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October 23, 2005

Pandora - Music Genome Project

[My first post using Movable Type 3.2]

For many years, various sites on the Internet have offered the promise of analyzing or sampling our musical tastes and intelligently giving us back a playlist of similar music (or at least music you might like...) Along the way we've seen a number of sites come and go with various degrees of success:

Plenty of research has been done and many more students continue to expand the idea pool on how to best correlate and recommend music based on some known set of variables, meta data, or previously established social preferences.

I recently came across Pandora.com, a creation of the Music Genome Project, and was quite pleased with what I experienced. First, this is a pay site ($36/year or $4/month) with a free 10-hour trial period. Pandora starts by allowing you to specify and artist or song, then it returns a "station" that plays music related to your choice. It has a clean, intuitive Flash interface that shows your stations (you can create 10 with the demo, 100 with a subscription.) and displays the last 3 songs played (along with the artist's name and a thumbnail of the album cover.)

You can only pause or skip tracks (no rewinding or replaying on demand) because of the way Pandora structured its licensing arrangements. You are clearly paying a small fee to listen to music intelligently correlated to your tastes, not buying it. If you do find a track you like, you can purchase it through easy links back to Amazon or iTunes. You can also provide feedback (thumbs up/down) on whether or not you liked a parituclar track. The music is streamed to you in an unspecified format at 128kbps. There is no advertising on the site, and they don't censor the music; unlike MTV, they play the music as the artist wrote and performed it. <sarcasm>What a neat idea.</sarcasm>

I enjoyed exploring Pandora's musicscape and found several new artist through its suggestions. For the most part, I found the recommendations very relevant. I tried a variety of artists and the only confusing results were for a channel based on Sublime, where Pandora picked up on the guitar-and-vocal ballads by Sublime instead of the punkier, ska- and reggae-influenced side of Sublime. An accurate match, but not the attribues I was looking for when I typed in Sublime. "Pink Floyd" turned up some psychedelic/prog rock stuff I hadn't heard before. "Mark Knopfler" came back with some interesting folksy balladeers I hadn't heard of before. I ran through a variety of artists including Aimee Mann, Neko Case, The Police, Rush, Goldfinger, Johnny Cash, Kate Bush, Colin Hay, and Primus and got good results for all. The coverage (they claim 10,000 artists and 300,000 songs) seems quite complete and the recommendations are truly similar music, not stuff pushed from the top-40 or top-100 lists.

Pandora accepts submissions from artists as well as suggestions from listeners as well. Check out Pandora.com for the 10-hour demo and see how you like the service. I am not affiliated with Pandora in any way, just a subscriber.

[ Update (February 2, 2006) :
There is a great comparison of Pandora and Last.Fm including an analysis of their algorithms and effectiveness.

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October 6, 2005

20th Century Remixed

I just listened to the coolest history and background on the bastard pop/glitch/remix/cut-up/mashup/bootleg/sampling scene that was put together in the form of a large mix. It's a 60-minute, 71MB remix documentary by DJ Food about the events and technology that begat the current state of sampling, mixing, and mashups. ubu.com has some background information on how this project came to be as it is today.

The mix strings along short interview snippets through a huge variety of tape loops, sounds, and samples we've all been listening to in our pop music for the last 50 years or so. I'm trying not to make it sound too pedantic. It's high-paced ride with all kinds of tunes and clips that you've heard in various songs mixed with insightful interview clips and quite entertaining. Even if you don't like these genres in general, I encourage you to check this out if only to gain a little more insight into the history of the samples behind the tracks you listen to every day.

In-jokes and references abound, keep an open ear for Madonna's "What the fuck do you think you're doing" overlaid with her "Ray of Light" and (Whitney) "Houston we have a [drinking] problem" samples towards the end. If you are ready for an audio roller coaster ride, start downloading...
Direct Download or BitTorrent Link (both are 70MB+ mp3 files)
(thanks, BoingBoing!)

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